Shahada (Declaration of Faith)
Shahada is the fundamental declaration that signifies a Muslim’s faith. It is the testimony that there is no god but Allah, and Muhammad (Peace be Upon Him) is His Messenger. This declaration forms the core of Islamic belief.
Meaning and Importance:
- Shahada is the first step towards becoming a Muslim and is central to a Muslim’s identity. It is a declaration of absolute monotheism and acceptance of the finality of the prophethood of Muhammad (PBUH).
- The Shahada signifies belief in the oneness of Allah and the finality of the message delivered through Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), making it the essential creed of Islam.
Quranic Reference: “Say, ‘He is Allah, [Who is] One. Allah, the Eternal Refuge. He neither begets nor is born, nor is there to Him any equivalent.'” (Surah Al-Ikhlas, 112:1-4)
This emphasizes the oneness of Allah, which is at the heart of the Shahada.
Hadith: The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said:
“Whoever says ‘La ilaha illallah’ (There is no god but Allah) sincerely, and dies upon it, will enter Paradise.” (Sahih Muslim)
This Hadith highlights the significance of sincerely declaring the oneness of Allah and the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as His final messenger.
